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Hello everyone, today we are going to learn about the LPC bus of Apple EC
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This lesson is divided into two parts
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introduction to Apple EC's LPC bus and Apple EC's LPC bus conditions
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First, let's take a look at the introduction to the Apple EC's LPC bus
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The EC in the Apple mainboard connects to the chipset through the LPC bus,
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which is like this architecture
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The EC is connected to the PCH through the LPC bus
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and also to a diagnostic interface, DEBUG,
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for connecting diagnostic cards or diagnostic devices
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The LPC bus conditions of Apple EC are divided into:
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LPC bus power supply, LPC bus clock, reset, address data composite line and frame period
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The LPC bus supply is commonly known as VDD in circuit diagrams, and the voltage is 3.3V
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The LPC bus clock is commonly named LPC_CLK24M_SMC in circuit diagrams,
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which represents the 24M LPC bus clock frequency
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This pin is the 24M LPC bus clock pin
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The common name for LPC bus reset is SMC_RESET_L
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and the voltage is 3.3V,
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which is the pin in the circuit diagram
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Next is the address data composite line of the LPC bus
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This is used to transmit address data between the EC and the PCH
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It is bidirectional communication, there are four lines in total
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LPC_AD0, LPC_AD 1, LPC_AD2, and LPC_AD3.
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From 0 to 3, there are four lines in total
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Finally, the frame period, commonly known as LPC_FRAME_L
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This is the pin in the circuit diagram
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This signal is also active at low level
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When it is low, indicates to start or end an LPC data transfer
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The preceding LPC bus power supply, LPC bus clock,
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and LPC bus reset are necessary conditions for the LPC bus to work
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During data transmission, we can measure the waveform
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on the address data composite line and frame period signal line of the LPC bus
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At the same time, we can connect the diagnosis card on the LPC bus
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to observe the self-check process of the mainboard in the soft start process
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Well, that's the EC's LPC bus