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In this lesson,
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we will talk about how to repair the power supply of the LCD backlight screen if it fails,
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that is, how to repair if the voltage cannot be measured
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In general, we observe this to show whether there is water corrosion around the chip
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If there is, remove the chip, re-solder,
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generally the problem is solved
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If it is corroded by water and causes poor connection,
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after re-soldering the chip, the fault will be fixed
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If there is no water corrosion,
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we need to measure the ground value of the display power supply
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What is the purpose?
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It is to judge whether there is any abnormality in the power supply line,
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whether there is an open circuit or a short circuit
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If the measured ground value is infinite,
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it means that the circuit is open,
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indicating that there are components that are falsely soldered, or the line is disconnected
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If the measured ground value is 0, it is a short circuit
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This is infinity and short circuit
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If there is no short circuit and no infinity,
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we are going to the next step
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The value of the ground appears infinite or 0,
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how do we analyze it and how to repair it?
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We open Xinzhizao intelligent maintenance system and find Huawei Mate 20,
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we take Mate 20 as an example
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Because the screen power supply of Mate 20 is positive and negative voltage
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This is the component diagram of the Mate 20
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There are obvious marks here, U1701 is the LCD drive chip
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In fact, it is a screen power supply chip,
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or a display chip
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We know its location number,
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we can look it up directly in the circuit diagram,
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search for U1701, we found this chip
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This is its power supply input, the main power supply,
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and its output power supply has two channels
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We search for LCD_VSP, it is connected to the display connector J1701,
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the screen should be buckled on this connector
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Let's take a look at where the seat is shown on the bitmap
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Right-click the mouse, and click find the bitmap components,
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it will automatically jump to the bitmap
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This picture corresponds to the actual display seat,
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the position is exactly the same
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There are a lot of power supply descriptions, signal descriptions on this display connector
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So what are we looking for?
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We're looking for its positive and negative voltage
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LCD_VSN is negative voltage, -5.5 V measurement point,
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pin 13 is positive voltage, LCD_VSP
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We can measure its ground value on these two pins
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That's it for this lesson