1
00:00:00,833 --> 00:00:03,000
Small current when iPhone is turned on
2
00:00:03,400 --> 00:00:08,566
In this lesson, we mainly learn the working principle of the small current circuit when starting up
3
00:00:08,900 --> 00:00:12,933
The working principle of small current is suitable for all Apple models
4
00:00:13,366 --> 00:00:16,033
Let's take a look at the workflow of small current
5
00:00:17,666 --> 00:00:22,233
First step, when we buckle the battery or connect the adjustable power supply,
6
00:00:22,466 --> 00:00:24,733
the main power supply will be generated
7
00:00:25,500 --> 00:00:29,500
In the second step, after the main power supply receives the main power supply,
8
00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:33,600
it will generate PP1V8_ALWAYS standby power supply
9
00:00:34,533 --> 00:00:38,433
In the third step, after the power supply generates standby power,
10
00:00:38,666 --> 00:00:41,333
it will be connected through the circuit inside the chip
11
00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:44,633
to provide a pull-up voltage for the switch pin
12
00:00:46,700 --> 00:00:50,200
The fourth step, when we short the switch pin,
13
00:00:51,566 --> 00:00:55,733
the switch pin voltage will change from 1.8V to 0V
14
00:00:56,700 --> 00:00:59,600
This signal will be sent to the main power supply
15
00:01:00,233 --> 00:01:03,166
After the main power supply receives the power-on signal,
16
00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:06,033
it will generate more than 30 power supplies,
17
00:01:06,433 --> 00:01:09,866
which will provide working voltage for the chip on the mainboard
18
00:01:12,133 --> 00:01:15,900
With so many chips on the mainboard, the CPU will work first,
19
00:01:17,600 --> 00:01:21,600
and the chip needs power supply, clock signal and reset signal to work
20
00:01:24,300 --> 00:01:27,333
After booting, the CPU has power supply
21
00:01:27,700 --> 00:01:32,633
After the CPU has power supply, the clock module inside the CPU starts to work,
22
00:01:33,333 --> 00:01:37,433
providing a working voltage for the 24M crystal oscillator
23
00:01:38,533 --> 00:01:40,766
After the crystal oscillator is powered,
24
00:01:41,033 --> 00:01:43,766
it will generate a 24M clock signal
25
00:01:43,933 --> 00:01:49,733
and return it to the CPU to provide a reference clock for the clock module inside the CPU
26
00:01:51,933 --> 00:01:55,833
This clock will provide a clock signal for future working circuits
27
00:01:57,066 --> 00:01:59,066
When the clock module works normally,
28
00:01:59,733 --> 00:02:04,800
it will send a test clock to the main power supply, TEST_CLKOUT
29
00:02:06,866 --> 00:02:09,500
After the main power supply receives the test clock,
30
00:02:09,900 --> 00:02:12,400
it will send a reset signal to the CPU
31
00:02:13,300 --> 00:02:17,600
After the CPU has power supply, clock signal and reset signal,
32
00:02:17,900 --> 00:02:20,966
its internal integrated startup module will work
33
00:02:22,333 --> 00:02:26,366
After the startup module works, it will consume power,
34
00:02:27,066 --> 00:02:30,500
and the current will be displayed on the adjustable power supply
35
00:02:31,166 --> 00:02:34,566
Small current means that the startup module does not work at all,
36
00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:39,933
So we see that the current on the adjustable power supply is very small
37
00:02:40,833 --> 00:02:42,700
If the startup module wants to work,
38
00:02:43,033 --> 00:02:46,400
it needs power supply, clock signal and reset signal
39
00:02:47,033 --> 00:02:50,066
If one of these three conditions is abnormal,
40
00:02:50,333 --> 00:02:52,533
it will cause a small current fault
41
00:02:53,266 --> 00:02:59,166
When we overhaul, we need to overhaul the CPU's power supply, clock signal and reset signal
42
00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:01,766
That's all for this video