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iPhone camera circuit repairing
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This video mainly explains the working principle of the camera circuit of iPhone 8 to iPhone XS Max
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The working principle of the camera circuit of these models is the same,
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and the maintenance method is the same
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In the camera circuit, no matter it is a front camera or a rear camera,
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a camera corresponds to a block diagram
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The main difference between the front camera and the rear camera is the power supply
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The pixels of the front camera are relatively low,
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and the voltage required is relatively small
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Generally, there are only two or three power supplies
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The rear camera has relatively high pixels and will work in different magnification modes,
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so it needs more power supply
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Camera working principle step 1, when triggering the switch,
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the main power supply will first output 1.8V power supply to provide the working voltage for the camera
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Step 2, after the CPU working condition is normal,
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it will detect the camera through the I2C bus
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Step 3, when starting to the camera circuit,
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the adjustable power supply current will be above 700mA,
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and the camera power supply provides power for the camera
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Step 4, when starting to the camera circuit,
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the CPU sends a clock signal to the camera
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Step 5, the CPU sends an open signal to the camera
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After the camera has power supply, clock and open signals, it can work normally
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After entering the system, the CPU will turn off the power supply, clock, and open signals
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The advantage of this is that it can save power
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Step 6, when we open the camera APP,
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the CPU will allow the camera power supply to provide power to the camera,
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and the CPU will send a clock signal and a start signal
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After the camera has working conditions, it starts to collect image information
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The camera will send the collected image information to the CPU through the LPDP bus
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After the CPU receives the data, it will display the information on the screen
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When we click the camera button, the CPU will intercept the current LPDP bus data
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and transfer it to the hard disk to complete the camera function
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When we click the recording function,
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the CPU will continuously transfer the LPDP bus data to the hard disk
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When we press stop, the CPU no longer collects LPDP bus data,
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and the video recording is completed
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In the functional block diagram, AUX is the data monitoring signal from the CPU to the camera,
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mainly used to detect LPDP bus data
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When repairing the failure of the camera,
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we need to check all the working conditions of the camera
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If one of the working conditions is abnormal, the camera cannot be turned on
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That's all for this video