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iPhone camera circuit repairing
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This video mainly explains the working principle of iPhone 11, 11 Pro, Pro Max super-wide-angle camera circuit
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The working principle of these three models is basically the same,
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but there is a slight difference in the power supply
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Camera working principle step 1, after starting up,
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the camera power supply will output 1.8V power supply to provide the working voltage
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for the super wide-angle camera
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Step 2, in the process of starting the system,
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the camera power supply will read and detect the super-wide-angle camera through the I2C bus
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Step 3, after the camera power supply detects the camera,
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it will provide a 24M clock signal for the super-wide-angle camera
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Step 4, when starting up the camera circuit,
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the camera power supply will first provide power for the super-wide-angle camera,
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and at the same time control the camera power supply conversion tube
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to provide other power supplies for the camera
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Step 5, after the power supply output is completed,
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the camera power supply sends an open signal to the camera
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At this time, the working conditions of the camera are basically satisfied and can work normally
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After entering the system, the CPU will control the power supply of the camera
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to turn off all the working conditions of the camera
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The advantage of this design is that it can save power
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Step 6, when we open the camera APP,
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the CPU will control the camera power supply,
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and let the camera power supply send the working conditions of the camera
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After the camera has working conditions, it starts to collect image information
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The camera will send the collected image information to the CPU through the LPDP bus
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After the CPU receives the data, it will display the information on the screen
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When we click the camera button,
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the CPU will intercept the current LPDP bus data
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and transfer it to the hard disk to complete the camera function
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When we click the recording function,
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the CPU will continuously transfer the LPDP bus data to the hard disk
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When we press stop, the CPU no longer collects LPDP bus data,
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and the video recording is completed
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In the functional block diagram,
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AUX is the data monitoring signal from the CPU to the camera,
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mainly used to detect LPDP bus data
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SYNC is the synchronization signal from the wide-angle camera to the super-wide-angle camera
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Because when taking pictures, we can switch the magnification,
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using different magnifications will use different cameras
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With the synchronization signal, when we zoom in,
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we can switch the camera seamlessly
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If there is a problem with the synchronization signal,
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it will cause a black screen or freeze after switching the screen
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If one of the working conditions is abnormal, the camera cannot be turned on
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That's all for this video