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iPhone camera circuit repairing
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This video mainly explains how the iPhone 12 Pro Max wide-angle camera works
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Working principle step 1, when triggering the switch,
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after the camera power supply is in normal working condition,
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it will generate 1.8V power supply to provide the working voltage for the wide-angle camera
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Step 2, the camera power will detect the wide-angle camera through the I2C bus
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Step 3, after camera power supply 1 detects the wide-angle camera,
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camera power supply 2 sends a 24M clock signal for the wide-angle camera
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Step 4, when starting to the camera circuit,
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the camera power supply 1 provides PPVR AVDD2 power supply to the wide-angle camera
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Camera power supply 2 sends PP3V2 and PP1V6 power supply for the wide-angle camera
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At the same time, the camera power supply will also control the camera power supply conversion tube
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to send PPVAR_PVDD power supply for the wide-angle camera
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Step 5, the camera power supply sends an open signal to the wide-angle camera
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At this time, all the working conditions of the wide-angle camera have been met
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The working condition of the step 4 and step 5 will only last about 1 second during the startup process,
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and then the signal will be turned off
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After entering the system, when using the camera,
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then step 4 and step 5 working conditions will be issued
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The advantage of this design is that it can save power
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Step 6, when using the camera function,
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click the camera icon on the iPhone,
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the CPU will control the camera power supply,
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and let the camera power supply send the working conditions of the camera
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After the camera has working conditions, it starts to collect image information
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The camera will send the collected image information to the CPU through the LPDP bus
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After the CPU receives the data,
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it will display the information on the screen
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When we click the camera button, the CPU will intercept the current LPDP bus data
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and transfer it to the hard disk to complete the camera function
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When we click the recording function,
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the CPU will continuously transfer the LPDP bus data to the hard disk
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When we press stop, the CPU no longer collects LPDP bus data,
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and the video recording is completed
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In the functional block diagram, steps 1-6 are the working conditions of the wide-angle camera
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If one is abnormal, it will cause the camera to fail to open
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RCAM_TO_MANY_SYNC is the synchronization signal from the wide-angle camera to other cameras
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If there is a problem with the signal, it will cause a black screen when switching cameras
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That's all for this video