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157. SIM card circuit structure
157. SIM card circuit structure
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lesson This lesson talks about the circuit related to the work of the SIM card,

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that is, the overall circuit structure of the SIM card

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In this circuit, first of all, here is the SIM card holder, also called the card slot

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This chip is called near-field communication chip, or NFC chip for short.

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Here is the power supply, usually the main power supply

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This is a CPU, or a baseband CPU with an independent baseband

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These are the components in the SIM card circuit

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Let's see how it works

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First of all, the power supply provides a power supply of about 1.8 volts to 3 volts to the NFC chip

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There is a power supply conversion inside the NFC chip,

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which converts the input power supply into 1.8 volts and gives it to the SIM card

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When we insert the SIM card, the card insertion detection signal will change from low level to high level, 1.8 volts

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When no SIM card is inserted, it is grounded, 0 volt

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When the baseband CPU detects a voltage change,

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it will notify the power supply and the NFC chip to complete the step-down and output power supply

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After the power supply is output to the SIM card seat,

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the baseband CPU will output a clock signal to the SIM card, and then reset the chip inside the SIM card

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After the SIM card receives power supply, clock signal and reset signal,

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the baseband CPU can read the information stored in the SIM card to access the network

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This is the working process of the SIM card circuit

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What we need to know is that the SIM card itself is a chip,

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so it needs to have power supply, clock, and reset to work

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That's all for this lesson

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