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Hello everyone, next we will learn the structure of the mainboard
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Before learning the architecture of the mainboard, we first need to understand the concept of
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The bus is the communication bridge between the various modules of the computer
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Without the bus, information cannot be transmitted between modules, and they cannot work normally.
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Common buses in computers are shown in the table below
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DMI bus
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The DMI bus is the bus connecting the CPU and the bridge in Intel
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LPC bus
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The LPC bus is a bus used to connect EC or IO
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One end of the LPC bus is connected to EC or IO, and the other end is connected to CPU or bridge
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The PCIE bus is used to connect some expanded high-speed devices on the computer,
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such as graphics cards, network cards, etc.
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Sound card bus
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The sound card bus is the bus used to connect the sound card
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The SPI bus is the bus used to connect the BIOS chip
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Of course, it is sometimes connected to other devices, such as TPM chips
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DP bus, EDP bus
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The DP bus is the bus used to connect the DP interface
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The EDP bus is a bus that uses more built-in display interfaces in notebooks.
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Both DP and EDP are used to transmit display signals
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SM bus and I2C bus
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They are system management bus
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SATA bus
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SATA bus is used to connect SATA hard disk or optical drive
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There are many buses not listed here, such as USB bus, PS2 bus, etc.
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We don't need to memorize these buses, but the notes must be done well
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Because if you remember now, it will be more difficult to remember
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And these buses will be used frequently in the future
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After using it a lot, I will naturally remember it